Renowned city lawyer Danstan Omari has clarified that landlords are not legally allowed to lock tenants out of their houses due to unpaid rent.

“A landlord cannot just wake up and lock you out because you have not paid rent,” Omari said.
According to the lawyer, rent disputes should instead be handled through the appropriate legal institutions rather than through forceful eviction.
Proper Legal Process for Rent Disputes
Omari noted that when disagreements arise between landlords and tenants over rent arrears, the matter should be taken to the Business Premises Rent Tribunal.
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The tribunal provides a legal platform where such disputes can be heard and resolved without the need to go through the lengthy process of the Milimani Law Courts.
“If there is a rent dispute, the landlord should take the matter to the tribunal. That is where the issue should be resolved,” Omari explained.
The tribunal has the authority to listen to both sides and determine the appropriate course of action depending on the circumstances of the case.
Why Locking Tenants Out Is Illegal
The lawyer warned that landlords who decide to lock tenants out or confiscate their property without court authorization could find themselves on the wrong side of the law.

In many cases, tenants who are unlawfully evicted can file complaints or seek legal redress for violation of their rights.
Omari emphasized that disputes should always follow the legal framework established to regulate landlord and tenant relationships.
Growing Landlord-Tenant Conflicts
Rent disputes are among the most common legal disagreements in urban areas, especially in cities such as Nairobi where housing demand remains high.
Financial struggles, delayed payments and unclear agreements often lead to conflicts between property owners and tenants.
Legal experts say understanding the proper legal procedures can help both parties avoid unnecessary confrontations and settle disagreements fairly.
Advice to Tenants and Landlords
Omari encouraged tenants to know their rights and seek help from the relevant authorities when disputes arise.
At the same time, he advised landlords to follow legal procedures rather than taking matters into their own hands.
By resolving issues through the appropriate tribunal or legal process, both sides can reach solutions that respect the law and prevent further conflicts.
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