Zimbabwean lawyer and human rights advocate Brian Bright Tamuka Kagoro/SCREENGRAB


A planned trip by Zimbabwean lawyer and human rights advocate Brian Bright Tamuka Kagoro to Nairobi ended abruptly after he was removed from his plane in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Officials said he was barred from flying to Nairobi and that no explanation was provided. There was no immediate comment from Kenyan and Ethiopian authorities over the incident.

Kagoro had been deported from Kenya in February 2026 over claims of interfering with local affairs.

Kenyan immigration officials deported Kagoro after he was accused of orchestrating a foreign-funded operation to destabilise the government through street protests.

Kagoro, a renowned Pan-Africanist and the Africa Director of the Open Society Foundations, was denied entry into Kenya on February 22, 2026.

The 51-year-old was declared persona non grata and removed from Jomo Kenyatta International Airport after interrogation revealed 'a sophisticated political mobilisation network bankrolled by international donors'.

Following his deportation, a group of activists moved to court in Kenya to challenge the move.

A court declared the deportation illegal. The ruling paved way for his return. Officials said Kagoro had planed to return to Nairobi on September 15.

On Tuesday, the Pan-African Lawyers Union said he was barred from travelling to Nairobi.

PALU raised concerns over the removal of Kagoro from a flight in Addis Ababa while he was travelling to Kenya pursuant to a High Court order directing that he be granted entry into the country.

PALU said Kagoro had boarded his flight in Addis Ababa when security personnel removed him from the aircraft and questioned him. 

He was subsequently prevented from boarding the flight again.

“The circumstances under which he was removed from the aircraft, questioned and prevented from continuing his journey are deeply concerning, particularly given the existing court order directing that he be granted entry into Kenya,” PALU said.

The organisation said Kagoro’s legal team was seeking urgent clarification from the relevant authorities and taking necessary legal steps to challenge the actions and ensure compliance with the court order.

Kagoro was detained and deported from Kenya on February 22, 2026, prompting a legal challenge by PALU, the East Africa Law Society (EALS), the Law Society of Kenya (LSK) and the Kenyan Section of the International Commission of Jurists (IC-Kenya).

The organisations filed a Constitutional Petition challenging his detention and deportation on grounds relating to due process and the rule of law.

According to PALU, the Constitutional and Human Rights Division of the High Court of Kenya issued conservatory orders in June 2026 protecting Kagoro against future arbitrary denial of entry into Kenya, pending the determination of the petition.

A group of activists planned to receive him at the airport in Nairobi. The ceremony was cancelled.

This had posed a standoff, as officials had vowed not to allow him into the country.

“Kenyan civil society organisations, human rights defenders and partners will gather at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) to receive Brian Kagoro, a renowned Pan-African lawyer, in a public show of solidarity and to witness the enforcement of a court order granting him entry into Kenya following his earlier deportation,” a statement read.

The event was later cancelled.

Kagoro has for decades been involved in governance, human rights and rule of law advocacy across Africa.

Officials described him as one of the continent’s most celebrated legal minds, with a track record in advancing civic engagement and democratic accountability.

Kagoro’s deportation ended more than two decades of engagement with Kenya’s civil society ecosystem.

A co-founder of the Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition, he established a base in Nairobi in the mid-2000s as the city consolidated its position as a regional hub for governance programming and donor operations.

Unlike frontline protest leaders, Kagoro operated largely behind the scenes — convening strategy sessions, mentoring younger activists and linking regional networks.

Supporters described him as an intellectual anchor; critics see him as emblematic of foreign-directed influence in domestic politics.

Security officials insist the deportation reflected a broader policy shift barring foreign activists from engaging in what authorities interpret as political mobilisation inside Kenya.