Kenya must rethink how it cares for people with mental health conditions. Keeping patients in psychiatric hospitals for years should not be the default when they could receive treatment and support in their communities.
The World Health Organization has called on countries to move away from long hospital stays and invest more in community-based care. The government should take its message seriously.
First, people should not have to lose their freedom and dignity to receive treatment. In Kenya, concerns have also been raised about patients at Mathari National Teaching and Referral Hospital who remain there long after they have recovered. Mental illness should not become a reason to deny people the chance to rebuild their lives.
Second, care within communities can help patients maintain family ties and take part in everyday life. With proper treatment, many people can live with their families, return to school or workand contribute to society. Recovery is not only about managing an illness.
Third, community care must be properly funded. Sending patients home without access to health services, housing and family support would only shift the burden from hospitals to households.
The government must invest in trained health workers, local mental health services and support for families.
