Every year on 31st December, a celebratory wave sweeps across Kenya as millions gather to "cross over" into the new year.

From the high-rise buildings of Nairobi to the white sands of the coast, the night is defined by a vibrant mix of raucous parties and solemn prayer.

Nairobi’s City Centre Hubs

In the capital, City Hall Way traditionally serves as the primary hub for jubilation. Thousands of revellers typically flock to the area for large-scale concerts.

Two major focal points are the open space behind the Kencom building, the GTC building and the grounds of the Kenyatta International Convention Centre (KICC).

Fireworks are the main highlight in the city. Motorists often stop their vehicles along the Nairobi Expressway and and major city roads to catch a glimpse of displays over Nairobi's skyscrapers.

At the Old Mutual Building, crowds gather to take photos of the scenic light displays that often last for 15 minutes.

The Coastal "Sea of Humanity"

The Coast remains one of the most popular destinations for both locals and tourists. In Mombasa, the Bamburi area often sees a "sea of humanity" as people of all ages walk to the beach to celebrate.

This tradition frequently causes massive traffic snarl-ups that last until the early hours of the morning.

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Key spots include the Mama Ngina Waterfront, which hosts massive fireworks displays and regional artists, and luxury hotels like Sarova Whitesands.

Further north in Kilifi, the "Water grounds" have become a go-to spot for youth to watch international performances.

Tradition of Prayer and Reflection

While many choose to "paint the town red," a significant portion of the population spends the night in places of worship. Churches like the Holy Family Basilica and All Saints Cathedral in Nairobi are often packed to capacity.

A unique tradition at All Saints Cathedral involves the congregation writing down their prayer requests for the coming year as they sing.

In Nakuru, worshippers gather at the Christ the King Cathedral to witness fireworks and listen to messages of hope.

While some keep vigil in worshipping places, others chose to usher in the year in nightclubs, local pubs, hotels and malls.

On the outskirts of Nairobi, mostly in informal settlements, children participate in their own tradition. They often chase each other while waving burning steel wool in the air to light up their paths, shouting "happy new year" with glee.