A Somali citizen has been fined Sh370,000 by the Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) Law Courts after pleading guilty to unlawfully being in Kenya and fraudulently obtaining Kenyan identity and passport documents.
The conviction followed investigations by detectives from the Directorate of Criminal Investigations (DCI), who took over the case from immigration officials at JKIA.
According to the DCI, investigations established that the Somali national had obtained Kenyan registration documents and subsequently secured a Kenyan passport through false declarations.
He pleaded guilty to all three charges and was fined Sh150,000 for unlawfully being present in Kenya, another Sh150,000 for making a false declaration to obtain a Kenyan passport, and Sh70,000 for knowingly presenting an identity card containing false entries with intent to deceive.
The court ordered imprisonment in default of payment of the respective fines. It further directed that he be repatriated to Somalia upon payment of the fines.
His fraudulently obtained Kenyan passport was also ordered surrendered to the Director General of Immigration Services for destruction.
The case highlights Kenya’s immigration controls, which require foreign nationals to meet specific entry requirements and prohibit the acquisition of identity and travel documents through fraudulent declarations.
Somalia is explicitly excluded from Kenya’s visa-free policy for African nationals.
Somali passport holders remain subject to entry controls and must obtain the required visa or Electronic Travel Authorisation (eTA), with their applications falling under the referred-visa category, which requires approval by the Director of Immigration Services.
However, Somali citizenship does not automatically bar an individual from acquiring Kenyan citizenship.
Foreign nationals, including Somali citizens, may legally apply for registration as Kenyan citizens if they satisfy the requirements set out in the Constitution and the Kenya Citizenship and Immigration Act.
An adult foreign national who has been lawfully and continuously resident in Kenya for at least seven years may apply for registration as a citizen.
The law also provides for applications by foreign nationals married to Kenyan citizens for at least seven years, subject to the applicable legal requirements.
The DCI said it remained committed to safeguarding the integrity of Kenya’s identity and travel documents, working with relevant agencies to detect and prosecute individuals who circumvent the law through fraudulent documentation.
