World Press Freedom Day: What to know/WILLIAM WANYOIKE

World Press Freedom Day, marked annually on May 3, highlights the vital role of a free and independent media in promoting democracy, accountability, and human rights.

Established by the United Nations in 1993, the day serves as a reminder of the need to safeguard journalists and uphold press freedom worldwide.

In recent years, global press freedom has faced significant challenges, including rising cases of information manipulation and the misuse of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, which have contributed to declining public trust.

Financial pressures on independent media and increasing self-censorship—often driven by fear and harassment—continue to threaten journalistic integrity.

The 2026 theme, “Shaping a Future at Peace,” underscores the link between journalism, technology, and human rights.

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This year’s global commemoration will be held in Lusaka, bringing together stakeholders to address these pressing issues and chart a path forward.