Health ministry now warns of seasonal increase in flu cases

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The Ministry of Health has issued a public advisory warning of a seasonal increase in influenza cases across several parts of the country.

The ministry has urged Kenyans to observe preventive measures to reduce transmission.

In a statement released on March 5, the ministry said surveillance data indicates higher-than-average respiratory illness activity consistent with Kenya’s seasonal influenza patterns.

According to the advisory, flu outbreaks in the country typically occur between late February and May, and again between July and October.

“Kenya is currently experiencing an increase in influenza cases in several regions of the country,” the ministry said, adding that the trend aligns with “known seasonal influenza patterns.”

Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is a viral respiratory infection that spreads easily through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes or talks.

It can also spread through contact with contaminated surfaces.

Health officials noted that crowded places such as schools, markets, places of worship and public transport increase the risk of transmission.

Despite the rise in cases, the ministry reassured the public that most infections reported so far remain mild to moderate.

“Most individuals affected are experiencing mild to moderate illness and recover well with supportive care,” the advisory states.

However, health experts warn that certain groups face a higher risk of developing severe illness.

These include children under five years, older persons, pregnant women and individuals with underlying medical conditions such as diabetes, cancer or weakened immune systems.

To manage the situation, the ministry has strengthened influenza surveillance across sentinel sites to enable early detection and laboratory confirmation of cases.

Health facilities across the country have also been advised to enhance preparedness, including improving triage, case management and infection prevention measures.

“The ministry continues to monitor the situation closely through strengthened surveillance and laboratory testing,” the advisory notes.

Members of the public have been urged to adopt preventive practices such as frequent hand washing with soap or alcohol-based sanitisers.

They have also been asked to cover the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing, and avoiding close contact with individuals showing flu-like symptoms.

The ministry also advised individuals experiencing symptoms to wear masks, particularly in public spaces or around vulnerable people and to seek medical attention if severe symptoms develop.

In the advisory, Director General for Health Patrick Amoth reassured Kenyans that authorities remain vigilant.

“The ministry reassures the public that the situation is being closely monitored and that appropriate measures are in place to safeguard the health of all Kenyans,” he said.

Officials added that further updates will be issued as more information becomes available.