Alcoholism, child neglect blamed for rising defilement cases in Kisumu

 Principal Secretary for Children Services, Carren Ageng’o speaking in Kisumu. Faith Matete 

An alarming rise in child defilement cases in Kisumu’s lakeside communities has sparked urgent calls for action.

Authorities are pointing to parental neglect and alcohol abuse as key drivers.

Children's Services PS Carren Ageng’o said Kisumu West and Seme subcounties are the most affected, particularly neighbourhoods near Lake Victoria’s beaches.

“In most of the cases we receive, defilement is closely linked to parental neglect and alcoholism,” she said during a visit to Sabako Primary School in Kisumu West.

The lakeside economy, largely dependent on fishing and informal trade, often leaves children unsupervised for long hours.

Ageng’o noted that many minors are vulnerable while parents are away or under the influence of alcohol.

Data from the national Child Helpline 116 show that about 70 per cent of reported cases stem from lack of supervision, basic care and essential provisions.

The consequences are evident in schools. Many girls drop out due to early pregnancies or trauma, while boys increasingly leave school to join fishing or other income-generating activities.

“The moment a child leaves school, they face even greater risks. Both the government and community must ensure children remain in safe learning environments,” she said.

Ageng’o called on chiefs and assistant chiefs to take decisive action against perpetrators and hold parents accountable for their children’s welfare.

She emphasised that protecting children is a shared responsibility between families, schools and administrators.

During her visit, over 30 teachers from 10 primary schools were trained on child rights, protection mechanisms and reporting procedures under the Child Protection Information Management System.

Educators were urged to create safe spaces where learners can report abuse without fear.

Ageng’o also highlighted efforts to strengthen local child protection teams for early identification and prompt response to cases.

“The government is committed to responding,” she said.

In addition to safeguarding children, Ageng’o oversaw emergency relief after recent hailstorms damaged classrooms in Kisumu West.

Iron sheets were distributed to 10 affected schools to restore learning spaces and prevent disruption.

“When classrooms are unsafe, children cannot learn. Restoring these facilities is part of keeping learners in school and protecting their future,” she said.

The state department is also piloting a school feeding programme to improve retention.

Schools that received meals during last year’s exams reported higher attendance, better retention and improved academic performance.

“Providing meals encourages children to stay in school and focus on their studies,” Ageng’o said, reiterating the government’s commitment to safeguarding children and supporting vulnerable lakeside communities.